A tooth abscess is a pocket of pus due to an infection, which can result from an untreated cavity, old dental work, or an injury, and symptoms may include bad breath, pain, and a fever. The tooth abscess must be treated immediately. It must be drained, and treated with a root canal and crown and/or antibiotics.
If left untreated, a tooth abscess could have varying degrees of consequences:
Tooth Loss
If left untreated, the tooth may become weak and the infection may spread. The longer it is left untreated, the further the infection could spread into the tooth pulp and become more serious. In such cases, the tooth may need to be extracted and a dental implant will be necessary, depending on the bone integrity.
Infection of the Bone
The longer a tooth abscess is left untreated, the further infection may spread. The facial bones surrounding the infected tooth may also become infected, which will weaken the bone structures and make it difficult to support your teeth. In extreme cases, surgical removal of the infected bone may be required in order to stop further spread, which will alter the shape and appearance of your face.
Sinus Infection
An untreated tooth abscess in the upper teeth may lead to infection of the sinuses. This could lead to swollen and painful sinus cavities, impeding your airway and making it hard to breathe. It can be a serious health hazard, especially when you sleep.
Brain Abscess/Infection
Although rare, the bacteria from the untreated sinus infection may then spread to the brain, causing life threatening conditions like brain abscesses and meningitis. Other complications could include headaches, seizures, changes in vision, and even death. Infection will likely require hospitalization as it may be difficult to treat due to the blood-brain barrier.
Septicemia
An untreated infection may also lead to Septicemia, which is a term for blood poisoning. The abscess could rupture and bacteria could spread to the bloodstream, which is then carried to other areas of the body. It is incredibly life threatening and often requires hospitalization and intravenous antibiotics.
Because of these potential consequences, it is important to have a tooth abscess treated right away.
— currently open for emergency treatments during the COVID-19 pandemic. If you have a tooth abscess or need other emergency dental care in the Plano, Tx area., call our office today to schedule an appointment.